In an effort to enhance the safety and well-being of minors on digital platforms, the European Parliament’s Committee on Culture and Education has called for robust enforcement of existing EU legislation. In a recent report, adopted with significant support, MEPs highlighted the urgent need for privacy-by-design, safety-by-default frameworks, and greater algorithmic transparency to shield children from the potentially harmful impacts of social media.

The committee’s report, which passed with 17 votes in favor, three against, and four abstentions, advocates for a series of protective measures. These include a ban on the most detrimental addictive features on social media platforms and the implementation of risk-based safeguards for recommender systems. The MEPs are also pushing for the introduction of personal liability for serious breaches concerning the protection of minors.

Central to the committee’s recommendations is the introduction of a “youth mode” for social media platforms, which would disable targeted advertising and limit addictive design features, aiming to create a safer online environment for younger users. Additionally, the MEPs are calling for the development of an EU code of conduct for influencers, to address the growing influence these figures have on young people’s perceptions and attitudes.

The report also addresses the need for consistent application of EU laws, including the Audiovisual Media Services Directive, the General Data Protection Regulation, and the Digital Services Act, among others. The proposal for mandatory ethical standards for ‘AI companions’ and enhanced transparency in AI system training were also highlighted as priorities.

This initiative comes at a critical time, with studies indicating a significant increase in daily social media usage among European youth, raising concerns about the mental health impacts of excessive screen time. The European Parliament is set to vote on this initiative report in the upcoming September plenary session, marking a decisive step towards reinforcing child safety in the digital age.