Europol has released its European Union Terrorism Situation and Trend Report for 2025, revealing significant developments in terrorism across Europe in 2024. The report, which serves as a key resource for understanding terrorism dynamics within the EU, notes 58 reported terrorist attacks, of which 34 were completed, five failed, and 19 were foiled.

The report highlights a concerning increase in the involvement of minors in terrorism and violent extremism. Europol Executive Director Catherine De Bolle emphasized the growing radicalization among young people, exacerbated by geopolitical tensions and online extremism. The youngest suspect arrested was only 12 years old, illustrating how terrorist groups exploit vulnerable individuals, particularly those facing mental health challenges or social isolation.

Magnus Brunner, European Commissioner for Internal Affairs and Migration, stressed the importance of vigilance against radicalization, particularly among youth. He outlined ongoing efforts to regulate terrorist content online and announced plans for a new Counter-Terrorism Agenda to address emerging threats more effectively.

The report also examines the geopolitical factors influencing terrorism in Europe, including the ongoing conflict in Gaza and the impact of the Russian aggression in Ukraine. Additionally, the collapse of the Assad regime in Syria and subsequent developments raise concerns about regional stability and potential implications for EU security.

Emerging technologies, such as generative AI and encrypted communication platforms, have been identified as tools for spreading extremist propaganda and coordinating attacks. These technologies pose new challenges for law enforcement and underscore the evolving nature of the terrorist threat.